S1 Kimia-Kimia Organik I Kelas C Ganjil 24/25

Structure and Bonding, Polar Covalent Bonds; Acids and Bases: Hybridization, Drawing Chemical Structures, Formal Charges, Resonance, Acid and Base Strength, Organic Acids and Organic Bases]. Organic Compounds 

Alkanes, Cycloalkane: Functional Groups, Isomers, Naming, Properties, Conformations of Alkanes and cycloalkanes, Cis–Trans Isomerism in Cycloalkanes , Stability of Cycloalkanes.

Stereochemistry :Enantiomers, Chirality, Optical Activity, Pasteur’s Discovery of Enantiomers, Sequence Rules for Specifying Configuration, Diastereomers, Meso Compounds, Racemic Mixtures and the Resolution of Enantiomers, Isomerism.

An Overview of Organic Reactions : Kinds of Organic Reactions, Mechanisms, Radical Reactions, Polar Reactions, Using Curved Arrows in Polar Reaction Mechanisms, Describing a Reaction (Equilibria, Rates, and Energy Changes, Bond Dissociation Energies, Energy Diagrams and Transition States, Intermediates)

Alkenes & Alkynes Chemistry of Alkenes and Alkynes- Structure, Isomerism, Naming, Stereochemistry and the E,Z Designation, Stability-, Electrophilic Addition Reactions of Alkenes, Markovnikov’s Rule, Preparing Alkenes and Alkynes, Alkyne Acidity. 

Aromatic Compounds [Names of Aromatic Compounds, Structure and Stability of Benzene, Aromaticity Rule, Aromatic Ions, Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution Reactions, Substituent Effects in Substituted Aromatic Rings, Nucleophilic Aromatic Substitution, Benzyne, Oxidation of Aromatic Compounds, Reduction of Aromatic Compounds. 

Organohalides [Names, Classifications, Physical and Chemical Properties of Alkyl Halides, Radical Halogenation, Preparing Alkyl Halides, Reactions of Alkyl Halides: Grignard Reagents, Organometallic Coupling Reactions etc; Mechanism and Characteristics  of Reaction of Alkyl Halide : Subtitution and Elimination Reaction (SN1, SN2, E1 and E2)