Kiriman dibuat oleh Taha Al-Maktary

Name :Taha Abdul-Raoof Taha Al-Maktary
NPM :2215012083
Class :A

_Democracy embodies the fourth principle of Pancasila in general elections in Indonesia. Indonesia is a country of laws. Elections according to a democratic system. General elections are mandatory in Indonesia as a law abiding country.
The fourth precept of Pancasila which reads "the people are led by wisdom in representative deliberations" in a sentence originating from representative deliberations means that leaders are leaders who are elected by people's representatives to advance the interests of their country and prioritize justice in elections. have leaders elected by the community itself. General elections are held by direct, free, secret, honest and fair universal suffrage every five years. compared to the regional elections which have many shortcomings or problems. Fraudulent acts committed by organizers, election participants and support groups, as well as the public can be punished under Articles 177 and 178 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia No. the election of the governor and deputy governor. Therefore, the application of the values of the four Pancasila precepts in a democratic manner is very important to resolve the problems that arise in the regional elections in Indonesia. Some forms of democratization do not fully control the process that takes place in the holding of local elections, including the role of political parties in the implementation of democracy in regional elections. Many political parties do not reflect the democratic values of the four Pancasila precepts. Analyzes or decisions regarding the dissolution of the Party continue to ignore important factors. The decision to dissolve a political party based solely on the objectives and activities of the party without considering the internal structure is inconsistent. National and international courts must pay attention to the internal democratic behavior of political parties. Certainty in the application of election rules needs to be ensured if it creates chaos and state disintegration. The fourth principle of Pancasila creates democracy in Indonesia, where democracy aspires to people's participation in running the government.

Examples of general elections in this country are the elections for regional heads and the president of Indonesia. The election is carried out by voting which is carried out simultaneously by all regions of Indonesia. The voting process is confidential and transparent, so the votes produced are genuine and free from any fraud.

Leaders must prioritize the interests of the people above personal and group interests and must understand the laws that apply in their country. Rulers must accept all criticism and suggestions from the people for the sake of the country indiscriminately, always fulfilling all the needs of the people, which are the people's rights without being smuggled in or diminished.

This general election is Indonesia's step towards becoming a just and civilized country, where elected leaders have charismatic values and great responsibility, have a high sense of justice, without regional discrimination, all regions can be approached to unite in one unit. intact. country, and can advance the country to reduce all the defects that exist in the country.
Name :Taha Abdul-Raoof Taha Al-Maktary
NPM :2215012083
Class :A

- Development of Democracy in Indonesia
Democracy during the revolutionary government was very limited to the press which supported the independence revolution in the form of political magazines. Continuing to the period of parliamentary democracy at this time, democracy is the heyday of democracy in Indonesia because almost all elements can be found at this time. However, parliamentary democracy experienced several failures due to the dominance of political sects, which had consequences for conflict management, then a weak economic base, and also the equality of interests between President Soekarno and the Army, who were both unhappy with the ongoing political process. Then following Democracy in guided government, politics at this time was colored by a very strong benchmark between the three main political forces at that time, namely ABRI, Soekarno and the PKI. Then there was the New Order period, in the first 3 years of this period, power seemed to be distributed among the people's power. However, in the following 3 years, there was a setback due to the dominance of ABRI's role, bureaucracy and centralization of political decision making, restrictions on the functions and roles of political parties, government interference in political party and public matters, floating periods, monolithic state ideology, and incorporation of non-governmental institutions. Then finally Democracy during the Reformation period which adhered to Pancasila democracy, of course with different characteristics from the New Order and a little similar to the parliamentary system which began with the resignation of Mr. Suharto from the seat of President because of the rejection of the action of the students in 1998. This gave the result is that elections become much more democratic, the rotation of power is carried out from the central government to the village level, the pattern of political recruitment to fill political positions is carried out openly, and most of the rights can be guaranteed due to freedom of expression.